Two sample MR report


Diabetic nephropathy || id:ebi-a-GCST90018612 against Depression || id:ebi-a-GCST90018613

Date: 21 November, 2025


Results from two sample MR:

method nsnp b se pval
MR Egger 5 0.062 0.171 0.742
Weighted median 5 -0.006 0.060 0.916
Inverse variance weighted 5 -0.019 0.049 0.700
Simple mode 5 -0.002 0.083 0.986
Weighted mode 5 0.002 0.077 0.977

Heterogeneity tests

method Q Q_df Q_pval
MR Egger 1.74 3 0.627
Inverse variance weighted 1.99 4 0.739

Test for directional horizontal pleiotropy

egger_intercept se pval
-0.048 0.098 0.657

Test that the exposure is upstream of the outcome

snp_r2.exposure snp_r2.outcome correct_causal_direction steiger_pval
0 0 TRUE 0.923

Note - R^2 values are approximate


Forest plot of single SNP MR

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Comparison of results using different MR methods

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Funnel plot

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Leave-one-out sensitivity analysis

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