Two sample MR report


FA against PRKAB1-UKBPPP

Date: 08 January, 2026


Results from two sample MR:

method nsnp b se pval
MR Egger 7 -0.005 0.041 0.910
Weighted median 7 -0.015 0.013 0.241
Inverse variance weighted 7 -0.018 0.010 0.085
Simple mode 7 -0.005 0.020 0.800
Weighted mode 7 -0.012 0.017 0.500

Heterogeneity tests

method Q Q_df Q_pval
MR Egger 6.04 5 0.302
Inverse variance weighted 6.17 6 0.404

Test for directional horizontal pleiotropy

egger_intercept se pval
-0.004 0.013 0.756

Test that the exposure is upstream of the outcome

snp_r2.exposure snp_r2.outcome correct_causal_direction steiger_pval
0 0 TRUE 0.408

Note - R^2 values are approximate


Forest plot of single SNP MR

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Comparison of results using different MR methods

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Funnel plot

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Leave-one-out sensitivity analysis

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