Two sample MR report


GBP3_Epithelial against bbj-a-88

Date: 13 January, 2026


Results from two sample MR:

method nsnp b se pval
MR Egger 23 0.0548422 0.0361951 0.1446342
Weighted median 23 0.0240515 0.0083716 0.0040661
Inverse variance weighted 23 0.0148463 0.0062596 0.0177026
Simple mode 23 0.0268085 0.0127340 0.0469111
Weighted mode 23 0.0271695 0.0120299 0.0341687

Heterogeneity tests

method Q Q_df Q_pval
MR Egger 17.93560 21 0.6530762
Inverse variance weighted 19.19428 22 0.6333025

Test for directional horizontal pleiotropy

egger_intercept se pval
-0.0270573 0.0241172 0.2745645

Test that the exposure is upstream of the outcome

snp_r2.exposure snp_r2.outcome correct_causal_direction steiger_pval
0.0009932 0 TRUE 0.0027197

Note - R^2 values are approximate


Forest plot of single SNP MR

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Comparison of results using different MR methods

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Funnel plot

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Leave-one-out sensitivity analysis

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