Two sample MR report


IL_12_P70 against phenotype

Date: 24 November, 2025


Results from two sample MR:

method nsnp b se pval
MR Egger 12 -0.5073893 0.3084788 0.1310345
Weighted median 12 -0.4042858 0.2078658 0.0517826
Inverse variance weighted 12 -0.3692778 0.1786035 0.0386791
Simple mode 12 -0.5025646 0.4881250 0.3253137
Weighted mode 12 -0.4256418 0.2294562 0.0905726

Heterogeneity tests

method Q Q_df Q_pval
MR Egger 6.181405 10 0.7997990
Inverse variance weighted 6.482935 11 0.8392796

Test for directional horizontal pleiotropy

egger_intercept se pval
0.0276622 0.0503757 0.5949729

Test that the exposure is upstream of the outcome

snp_r2.exposure snp_r2.outcome correct_causal_direction steiger_pval
0.0041225 0 TRUE 0

Note - R^2 values are approximate


Forest plot of single SNP MR

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Comparison of results using different MR methods

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Funnel plot

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Leave-one-out sensitivity analysis

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